The Human Tongue Anatomy

Tongue anatomy occupying most of the oral cavity and oropharynx your tongue is a mass of muscles. The human tongue is a muscular organ that is covered by a thin mucous membrane.

Tongue Anatomy Muscles Taste Buds Gustatory Pathway Kenhub

Anatomy of the tongue.

The human tongue anatomy. The tip of the tongue known as the apex isnt directly attached to the mouth floor thus allowing it to reach the upper parts of the mouth for cleaning and speech. It lies partly in the mouth cavity and partly in the oropharynx. The functional muscle volume encompasses the region of the tongue served by the muscle.

It has a rough dorsal superior surface that abuts the palate and is populated with taste buds and lingual papillae and a smooth ventral inferior surface that is attached to the floor of the oral cavity by the lingual frenulum. Its attached to the floor of the mouth by a fold known as the frenulum. The tongues primary physiologic function is gustatory sensation tasting and aiding in mastication chewing.

The tongue is unique in that it is the only muscle that isnt connected to bone at both ends. This is a real barrier to investigators as there are few anatomical resources in the literature that show this complex anatomy clearly. The tongue consists of partially interdigitated muscles we consider the muscle volumes in two ways.

Tongue anatomy parts pictures diagram of human tongue. The base of the tongue is the most posterior part of the organ. The tongue is covered with moist pink tissue called mucosa.

The human tongue is one of the most important yet least understood structures of the body. It is highly mobile and can be shifted into a number of different positions and also assume various shapes. One reason for the relative lack of research on the human tongue is its complex anatomy.

The apex of the terminal sulcus is marked by a blind foramen the foramen cecum which is a remnant of the median thyroid diverticulum in early embryonic development. Ten human tongue facts for well rounded oral care. The human tongue is divided into anterior and posterior parts by the terminal sulcus which is a v shaped groove.

Thousands of taste buds cover. In fact it is often called the strongest muscle in the body but your tongue is actually a group of muscles that allow you to taste chew and swallow food. The specific arrangement of muscle fibers allows it to move freely in any direction inside the mouth cavity to performs several different tasks including eating swallowing speaking licking sucking oral cleansing and catching pray etc.

It is connected on one end to the hyoid bone which is also unique as it is the only bone not connected to any other bone in the body. Human tongue anatomy you may think your tongue is a single muscle. Tiny bumps called papillae give the tongue its rough texture.

The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth.

Free Art Print Of Human Tongue Anatomy