Calf Veins Anatomy

Approximately 90 of the venous return in the lower extremities is through the deep veins through the action of the foot calf. These leg veins have also developed valves to assist in this process.

Veins Of The Lower Limb An Overview Sciencedirect Topics

Patient still seated as above.

Calf veins anatomy. Leg veins thigh lower leg anatomy pictures and names. Generally the single vein will be slightly larger than if paired. The anterior accessory gsv of the leg drains the anterior aspect of the leg below the knee.

Share your thoughts in the comment section. A common variant is for there to be a single vein instead of a pair. The posterior accessory gsv of the leg leonardos vein or posterior arch vein is a common tributary it begins posterior to the medial malleolus ascends on the posteromedial aspect of the calf and joins the gsv distal to the knee see figure 28.

Learn more with 123sonography. They course up the leg between the tibia and the fibula and join the tibialperoneal trunk to form the popliteal vein in the upper calf. The calf muscle pump.

The anterior tibial veins are formed by the venous network of veins on the dorsum of the foot. Coupled with the counteracting force of gravity the leg veins work along with the leg muscles to return blood back to the heart. The accumulation of blood in the lower extremity veins while upright is limited by the physical properties of the venous wall the function of the venous valves and the action of the calf muscle pump.

Get a better understanding of the calf vein anatomy with susan gustavson rvt rdms and julie cardoso rdcs rvt rphs. Venous sinusoids within the calf muscle coalesce to form soleal and gastrocnemius intramuscular venous plexuses which join the peroneal veins in the mid calf. Transversely with the toe of the probe on the medial edge of the mid tibia locate the paired posterior tibial and peroneal veins.

These veins play an important role. The pressure of blood in the arterial system drops significantly in the feet as energy is lost along the path of flow.

Lower Extremity Veins Radiology Key