Stifle Anatomy Horse

Similar to the human knee the stifle is located on the horses hind limbs. This bursa lies between the humeral tubercles cushioning the bicipital tendon but does not communicate with the cavity of the shoulder joint.

How To Perform Arthrocentesis Of The Compartments Of The

How to take and interpret radiographs of the young performance horse.

Stifle anatomy horse. Hind limb anatomy of most horses. How to take and interpret radiographs of the equine stiﬂe david a. In the horse there is no sheath surrounding the bicipital tendon.

Stifle joint the stifle is the equivalent of the human knee and it is the largest most complex joint in the horse. The stifle lifts the leg upward and forward making it critical to moving and athletic pursuits. When you pick up a horses hind leg the joint bends forward just as your knee does as you climb a staircase.

As the leg moves the patella rides up and down the trochlear ridges of the femur in the femoropatellar joint. The bones that make up the stifle are the femur thigh tibia shin and patella kneecap. Encircling the whole stifle joint is a thin capsule that has a special fluid that assists with shock absorption and lubrication.

A horse with a locked stifle will likely hold its hind leg stiff and straight unable to unlock the joint. Stifle anatomy radiograph patella femur the equine stifle corresponds to the human knee. The most complex joint in the horse is the stifle joint.

The reciprocal apparatus of the hind limb aids in preventing fatigue when the horse is standing and insures that there will be reciprocal flexing of the hock joint when the stifle joint is flexed or that the hock will extend when the stifle extends thereby preventing injuries. The stifle is analogous to the human knee. The horses stifle is akin to a human knee and it usually bends forward.

Points of a horse equine anatomy refers to the gross and microscopic anatomy of horses and other equids including donkeys and zebras. The radiograph at left credit vetwerx is a lateral view of the stifle showing the knee cap or patella and the femur. Instead there is an intertubercular bursa.

Observe your horse to see if it holds its leg taut and if it drags the toes of its hoof on the ground behind it. A and b typical poor positioning for lateromedial view. The joint includes the kneecap and its ligaments which give structural stability.

The stifle is the area where the tibia the bone that forms the gaskin meets the femur the bone that extends upward to the hip. Wilson dvm ms diplomate acvs. As a rule of thumb align the beam parallel to the heel bulbs of.

3 Steps To Stronger Stifles Expert How To For English Riders