Anatomy Knee Meniscus

The knee joint contains the meniscus structure comprised of both a medial and a lateral component situated between the corresponding femoral condyle and tibial plateau figure 1. The medial condyles are areas of these bones located on the inner sides of the knees.

Lateral Meniscus Physiopedia

The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia.

Anatomy knee meniscus. When people talk about torn cartilage in the knee they are usually referring to a torn meniscus. The band goes around the knee joint in a crescent shaped path and is located between the medial condyles of the shin and the femur or thighbone. Meniscus anatomy the menisci of the knee are two pads of fibrocartilaginous tissue which serve to disperse friction in the knee joint between the lower leg tibia and the thigh femur.

Any activity that causes you to forcefully twist or rotate your knee especially when putting your full weight on it can lead to a torn meniscus. For more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website. We think this is the most useful anatomy picture that you need.

In most of our joints including the knee there is a layer of articular cartilage which is made of collagen and chondroitin. The menisci are described as having a central body with anterior and posterior horns. We hope this picture meniscus anatomy diagram can help you study and research.

Its job is to cushion the joint and transfer forces between the tibia and femur bones. The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. The medial meniscus is the central band of cartilage attached to the tibia or shinbone.

They are concave on the top and flat on the bottom articulating with the tibia. The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint. They are attached to the small depressions fossae.

A torn meniscus is one of the most common knee injuries. There are two knee menisci in each joint. Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint.

Each of your knees has two c shaped pieces of cartilage that act like a cushion between your shinbone and your thighbone menisci. In cross section they have a triangular bow tie shape being thicker peripherally and thinning to a free edge centrally. It provides a smooth surface over the bones.

Each meniscus has a differing shape size and attachments. Anatomy three bones meet to form your knee joint. The knee meniscus is a special layer of extra cartilage that lines the knee joint.

Each is a glossy white complex tissue comprised of cells specialized extracellular matrix ecm molecules and region specific innervation and vascularization. Your thighbone femur shinbone tibia and kneecap patella.

Morphology Of Intra Articular Structures And Histology Of