Anatomy Knee Joint

The knee is the joint where the bones of the lower and upper legs meet. The knee is the meeting point of the femur thigh bone in the upper leg and the tibia shinbone in the lower leg.

Anatomy Of The Knee Baxter Regional Medical Center

The hip and knee.

Anatomy knee joint. The most common ligament injuries are acl tears mcl tears pcl tears and knee sprains which occur when the ligaments are overstretched. The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. Gracilis is the only adductor of the thigh that crosses and acts on two joints.

The knee is a complex joint that flexes extends and twists slightly from side to side. Medically reviewed by healthline medical team on april 6 2015. When there is damage to one of the structures that surrounds the knee joint this can lead to discomfort and disability.

The largest joint in the body the knee moves like a hinge allowing you to sit squat walk or jump. The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia. In knee joint anatomy they are the main stabilising structures of the knee acl pcl mcl and lcl preventing excessive movements and instability.

Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint. It is formed by articulations between the patella femur and tibia. The knee joint is one of the strongest and most important joints in the human body.

Learn more about the anatomy of this muscle at kenhub. Damage to any structure of the knee anatomy will impact normal movement of the leg. The knee joint is a synovial joint which connects the femur our thigh bone and longest bone in the body to the tibia our shinbone and second longest bone.

The knee consists of three bones. The knee is also a very common area for injury. Tibia the bone at the front of the lower leg or shin bone.

It allows the lower leg to move relative to the thigh while supporting the bodys weight. The knee joint is a complex structure that involves bones tendons ligaments muscles and other structures for normal function. The knee joint is the largest joint in the human body.

The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint. The knee joint is a hinge type synovial joint which mainly allows for flexion and extension and a small degree of medial and lateral rotation. There are two joints in the kneethe tibiofemoral joint which joins the tibia to the femur and the patellofemoral joint which joins the kneecap to the femur.

Movements at the knee joint are essential to many everyday activities including walking running sitting and standing. Femur the upper leg bone or thigh bone. It is designed to support the full weight of the body allowing us to stand walk run or dance with ease grace and fluidity.

Leg And Knee Anatomy Bones Muscles Soft Tissues Kenhub