Anatomy Of The Knee Meniscus

The band goes around the knee joint in a crescent shaped path and is located between the medial condyles of. This provides a.

The Knee Joint Articulations Movements Injuries

Any form of arthritis or injury may cause a knee effusion.

Anatomy of the knee meniscus. The job of the meniscus is to cushion the knee joint and transfer forces between the tibia and femur the thigh and shin bones. The meniscus is a c shaped piece of tough rubbery cartilage that acts as a shock absorber between your shinbone and thighbone. In humans they are present in the knee wrist acromioclavicular sternoclavicular and temporomandibular joints.

Medial meniscus and lateral meniscus. Meniscus tears are among the most common knee injuries. When people talk about torn cartilage in the knee they are usually referring to a torn meniscus.

Integral to the knees functionality is the meniscus. However anyone at any age can tear a meniscus. The meniscus is a cushion structure made of cartilage which fits within the knee joint between the tibia and femur.

The medial meniscus is the central band of cartilage attached to the tibia or shinbone. It can be torn if you suddenly twist your knee while bearing weight on it. The meniscus is a rubber like c shaped disc that sits within the knee between the end of the thighbone femur and the top of the shinbone tibia.

Large tears may cause the. The knee meniscus is a special layer of extra cartilage that lines the knee joint. In the healthy knee there are two menisci.

The medial meniscus is on the inner part of the knee. Athletes particularly those who play contact sports are at risk for meniscus tears. The knee joint contains the meniscus structure comprised of both a medial and a lateral component situated between the corresponding femoral condyle and tibial plateau figure 1 each is a glossy white complex tissue comprised of cells specialized extracellular matrix ecm molecules and region specific innervation and vascularization.

Damage to a meniscus the cartilage that cushions the knee often occurs with twisting the knee. There are two menisci inside the knee joint. 2 in other animals they may be present in other joints.

The knees menisci are two half moon wedge shaped pieces of cartilage the lateral and medial meniscus acting as lubricant and elastic buffer distributing forces evenly between the femur upper leg and tibia lower leg in the knee joint. Most of the joints in our body are lined with a thin layer of articular cartilage made of collagen and chondroitin. A meniscus is a crescent shaped fibrocartilaginous anatomical structure that in contrast to an articular disc only partly divides a joint cavity.

Meniscus Vs Cartilage Tear Of The Knee