Knee Anatomy Anterior

The medial anatomy of the knee consists of several layers of structures that work together to provide stability and function. The anterior cruciate ligament acl can be torn by hyperextension of the knee joint or by the application of a large force to the back of the knee with the joint partly flexed.

Anatomy Of Human Knee Joint Art Print

Authors have used a variety of anatomic terms and descriptions that unfortunately have created ambiguity and confusion regarding this area of the knee.

Knee anatomy anterior. Knee anatomy anterior view and lateral view in detail in this image you will find articular cartilage patella anterior cruciate ligament acl lateral collateral ligament lcl quadriceps femur hamstring posterior cruciate ligament pcl meniscus medial collateral ligament mcl acl patellar ligament side view front view knee anatomy in it. The knee joint is a modified hinge joint because its primary movement is a uniaxial hinge movement that consists of three joints within a single synovial cavity. Pcl tears can cause pain swelling and knee instability.

Anterior if facing the knee this is the front of the knee posterior if facing the knee this is the back of the knee. If used to describe the patella knee cap then it would refer to the side of the patella closest to the femur. The medial anatomy of the knee consists of several layers of structures that work together to provide stability and function.

To test for this you can perform an anterior drawer test where you attempt to pull the tibia forwards if it moves the ligament has been torn. The knee joint is made up of three bonesthe femur thigh bone tibia shin bone and patella kneecap. Acl anterior cruciate ligament strain or tear.

The knee joint tibiofemoral joint is the largest and most complex joint of your body. Anterior cruciate ligament anatomy. First a bit of anatomy.

Medial anatomy of the knee. Pcl posterior cruciate ligament strain or tear. Authors have used a variety of anatomic terms and descriptions that unfortunately have created ambiguity and confusion regarding this area of the knee.

On the anterior surface of the knee the patella is held in place by the patellar ligament which extends from the inferior border of the patella to the tibial tuberosity of the tibia. The acl is responsible for a large part of the knees stability. Medial anatomy of the knee.

Posteriorly the oblique popliteal ligament and arcuate popliteal ligament join the femur to the tibia and fibula of the lower leg. Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. And it can have many causes.

An acl tear often leads to the knee giving out and may require surgical repair. Anterior knee painwhich simply means pain in the front of the kneeis two to seven times more common in women than men. Start studying anatomy of anterior right knee.

Knee Human Anatomy Function Parts Conditions Treatments