Back Of Knee Anatomy
Knee anatomy is about the structure of the knee that is the parts that makeup the knee. The kneecap slides along a groove in the femur as the knee bends.
Human Anatomy Back Of Legs Calf Muscles Knees 3d
Tightness in these muscles is a common problem particularly in men and makes the back of the knee feel very tight.
Back of knee anatomy. Back of knee anatomy the knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the human body. Back of the knee anatomy the main structures in the back posterior aspect of the knee include the menisci and the hamstring tendons across the knee. This article also tells you how a normal knee works and provides resources for problems of the knee joint or its parts including knee injuries.
The knee consists of three bones. Tibia the bone at the front of the lower leg or shin bone. Femur the upper leg bone or thigh bone.
Other causes direct trauma to the knee may also cause behind knee pain. The popliteus is a small muscle located at the back of the knee. The largest joint in the body the knee moves like a hinge allowing you to sit squat walk or jump.
May 21 2018 by 24 comments. The anterior cruciate ligament prevents the femur from sliding backward on the tibia or the tibia sliding forward on the femur. Also the additional work your knee puts in when you choose to walk run hop or skip.
Things being what they are your knee underpins the majority of your body weight which is a difficult task in itself. Not to mention the added work your knee puts in when you decide to walk run jump or skip. The knee is the joint where the bones of the lower and upper legs meet.
If you think about it your knee supports almost all of your body weight which is a big job in itself. Your doctor will diagnose whether it is a knee sprain overstretched ligaments or a ligament tear. Ligaments join the knee bones and provide stability to the knee.
The muscle or tendon can be torn especially from twisting activities or injuried through overuse. It is held in place by a ligament at the bottom and a tendon on top. Those connect to the femur and tibia.
Knee joint anatomy function and problems. You will discover about the back of knee anatomy and knee briefly. The hamstring muscles run down the back of the thigh attaching behind the knee and one of the calf muscles gastrocnemius arises from the back of the knee and travels down to the heel.
When the posterior portion of the meniscus is torn it may cause pain behind the knee or all over the knee with more acute pain toward the rear. Meniscus tear the menisci of the knee are the pieces of cartilage that cushions the knee joint. There are four types of knee and one in the back of the knee.
In addition pathological swelling of this portion of the knee which usually occurs due to a leak in the posteromedial joint capsule is called a bakers cyst.
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