Anatomy Of Larynx And Pharynx

This information is meant to serve as an educational resource. The larynx is the organ that connects the lower part of the pharynx with the trachea.

N69 Pharynx And Larynx Neurosciences Gross Anatomy

It serves 1 as a valve to guard the air passages especially during swallowing 2 for the maintenance of a patent airway and 3 for vocalization.

Anatomy of larynx and pharynx. The larynx opens into the trachea. Functions in the respiratory system. Robert bastian provides an introduction to larynx pharynx and airway anatomy.

Thyroid cartilage seen as a prominence. The skeleton of the larynx consists of five main cartilages connected by connective tissue membranes and muscles. Epiglottis which covers the entrance of the larynx during swallowing the upper surface of the epiglottis can be seen through the mouth.

The pharynx opens into the larynx and the esophagus. In this presentation dr. The nasal and the oral cavities open into the pharynx.

The anterior aspect of the larynx is quite superficial fig. Here its primary purpose is to let inhaled air pass from the nasal cavity to the larynx windpipe and then the lungs 6. The larynx commonly called the voice box is an organ in the top of the neck involved in breathing producing sound and protecting the trachea against food aspiration.

The nose opens into the nasopharynx via openings called choanae. The pharynx is divided into three regions. The laryngopharynx lies behind the larynx.

The digestive and respiratory systems share the pharynx. The word larynx comes from a similar ancient greek word. Pharynx and larynx are two components of the throat.

Pharynx and larynx anatomy. It is situated just below where the tract of the pharynx splits into the trachea and the esophagus. The larynx houses the vocal folds and manipulates pitch and volume which is essential for phonation.

Since it works as the connecting tube between the nasal cavity and larynx as well as the oral cavity and esophagus the pharynx is an integral part of both the respiratory and digestive systems. It extends between the posterior nasal apertures and the entrances to the trachea and esophagus. The oropharynx begins where the oral cavity ends.

The main difference between pharynx and larynx is the structure and the function of each component. Therefore both food and air pass through the pharynx. The pharynx connects the nose mouth and throat.

A D Typical Endoscopic Findings Of Normal Anatomy Of Oral