Anatomy Of The Meniscus

The medial meniscus is the central band of cartilage attached to the tibia or shinbone. The band goes around the knee joint in a crescent shaped path and is located between the medial condyles of the shin and the femur or thighbone.

Lateral Meniscus An Overview Sciencedirect Topics

Most tears occur in the back portion posterior horn of the meniscus.

Anatomy of the meniscus. The medial condyles are areas of these bones located on the inner sides of the knees. They are concave on the top and flat on the bottom articulating with the tibia. The lateral meniscus located on the outer side of the knee is shaped like a u.

The meniscus is a cushion structure made of cartilage which fits within the knee joint between the tibia and femur. The knee joint contains the meniscus structure comprised of both a medial and a lateral component situated between the corresponding femoral condyle and tibial plateau figure 1. Each is a glossy white complex tissue comprised of cells specialized extracellular matrix ecm molecules and region specific innervation and vascularization.

Is found on the inner side of the knee and is the larger of the two. Some will occur in additional or adjacent locations. The medial meniscus which is located on the inside of the knee is shaped like a c.

Meniscus anatomy the menisci of the knee are two pads of fibrocartilaginous tissue which serve to disperse friction in the knee joint between the lower leg tibia and the thigh femur. Torn meniscus anatomy. These loose pieces are responsible for the subsequent symptoms.

They are attached to the small depressions fossae. Ebraheims educational animated video describes the anatomy of the meniscus. Structure of meniscus two ends both attached to the tibia.

Two surfaces the upper surface is concave for articulation with the femur. Is found on the outer side of the knee. A torn meniscus is just that it is a tear in the structure of the meniscus usually with a loose fragment or several loose pieces.

Each individual meniscus is formed to fit the area of the joint surrounding it. Two borders outer border is thick convex and fixed to the fibrous capsule inner border is thin. The structure of the meniscus 1 medial meniscus.

Physical Therapy To Treat Torn Meniscus Comparable To